21st Century Hobbies: Fun, Skills & Surprising Trends

CEFR Level: B1–B2
Category: General English | Lifestyle

What do you enjoy doing in your free time?

Do you have a hobby that helps you relax, learn something new, or even earn money?

The 21st century has transformed how we spend our leisure time. Hobbies today are not just pastimes—they’re sources of personal growth, income, and community connection.

Whether you're into crafting, skydiving, sketching in cafés, or launching your own candle-making business, there’s a hobby out there for you.

Let’s dive into modern hobby culture and explore the vocabulary, stories, trends, and ideas shaping how we play and grow today.

🧠 Vocabulary Builder

  • Bookcrossing – Leaving books in public places for others to find and read

  • Deep-sea diving – Exploring deep parts of the ocean with breathing equipment

  • Hiking – Long, energetic walks, often through nature or trails

  • Nordic walking – A full-body walking activity using special poles

  • Skydiving – Jumping from a plane using a parachute

  • Woodworking – Making or repairing things from wood

  • Commitment – Dedication to continuing an activity over time

  • Fad – A short-term trend that is suddenly popular

  • Skill – A learned ability to do something well

  • Valuable – Something useful, important, or appreciated

  • Support – Encouragement or help from others

  • Succeed – To do well or achieve something you aim for

📖 Real Stories of Modern Hobbyists

Tim’s Story – Nordic Walking

"Hi, I’m Tim. I never liked jogging or gym workouts, but one day I saw people Nordic walking in the park. I gave it a go, and now I do it every weekend. It’s not just walking—it works out my whole body. It keeps me healthy and helps me think more clearly."

Kim’s Story – Sketching in Cafés

"Hello, I’m Kim from Sydney. I always wanted to draw but thought I wasn’t ‘good enough.’ A friend invited me to a local sketching club. We meet at different cafés to draw what we see. It’s relaxing, social, and helped me develop a new skill. I even post my drawings on Instagram now!"

Anna’s Story – Eco Bag Making

"Hi, I’m Anna from London. I got tired of all the plastic bags at the supermarket, so I began making reusable ones from old fabric. People loved them! Now I sell them online. I’ve turned a simple eco-hobby into a part-time business with community support and a purpose I believe in."

💼 Business-Related Hobbies

Many people are turning their hobbies into side hustles or full-time jobs. Here are a few examples you might not expect:

  • Handmade crafts: Jewelry, candles, and art sold on Etsy or social media

  • Sewing or knitting: Creating bags, blankets, or toys for customers online

  • Photography: Selling stock images or doing portrait shoots

  • Blogging or podcasting: Sharing ideas and monetizing through ads or courses

  • Woodworking or furniture restoration: Turning old items into valuable pieces

  • Gaming: Competitive gaming or YouTube game streaming as a revenue stream

🚀 Fastest-Growing Hobbies in the 2020s

Here are some of the most exciting hobbies that are trending now:

  • Home gardening – Whether it’s herbs on your windowsill or vegetables on your balcony, more people are growing their own food.

  • LEGO for adults – Complex LEGO sets are now popular with grownups as a creative and relaxing activity.

  • Drone photography – With drones more affordable, people are using them to capture stunning aerial views.

  • Cold-water swimming – Brave hobbyists are jumping into icy lakes and rivers to boost health and mental strength.

These hobbies offer a mix of health benefits, creativity, and the thrill of something new.

📊 Interesting Facts & Stats

🔹 Fast Fact: Over 52% of people in the UK say their hobby helped their mental health during the pandemic (Statista, 2022).
🔹 In Japan, there are entire cafés dedicated to knitting and sewing meetups.
🔹 The global trend of bookcrossing began in 2001 and now includes 1.5 million users worldwide.
🔹 Online hobby-business courses, like candle-making and handmade soap tutorials, have grown by 300% since 2020.

🎥 Watch & Learn: Top 7 Most Unusual Hobbies

Want a sneak peek into some truly bizarre hobbies? Watch this engaging video from Fact Frenzy:

👉 Top 7 Most Unusual Hobbies in the World – YouTube

From worm charming to extreme ironing, you’ll see just how creative and surprising hobby culture has become!

🧩 Comprehension Quiz

True or False?

  • Tim enjoys Nordic walking every weekend.

  • Kim shares her café sketches on Facebook.

  • Anna’s eco bags started as a hobby and turned into a small business.

  • LEGO for adults is considered childish.

  • Over half of people in the UK say hobbies supported their mental health.

Answers:

  • True

  • False (Instagram)

  • True

  • False

  • True

💬 Discussion Questions

  • Which of the new hobbies would you like to try and why?

  • Have you ever made money from a hobby?

  • Do you think hobbies will become more important in the future?

  • After watching the video, which unusual hobby surprised you the most?

📝 Final Reflection

Hobbies are not just fun—they’re essential for balance, well-being, and even income.

Whether you're making eco bags, sketching in cafés, or flying drones for epic shots, hobbies help us explore who we are.

So, what will you try next?

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Hi, I’m Henry Lilienfield, a TEFL veteran with teaching experience across China, Taiwan, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, South Africa, and online. With a law degree, two post-grad qualifications in Education Management and Development Studies, and a Level 5 TEFL Diploma, I bring deep knowledge and a practical approach to everything I teach—whether it’s English lessons or how to start your own online teaching business.

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